Setting Up React Query with Broadcast Query Client
Initialize React Query in a React application and configure the Broadcast Query Client to sync queries across browser tabs.
import { QueryClient, QueryClientProvider } from 'react-query';
import { ReactQueryDevtools } from 'react-query/devtools';
import { BroadcastChannel } from 'broadcast-channel';
Import necessary modules from React Query, including the DevTools for debugging, and the BroadcastChannel module to enable cross-tab communication.
const queryClient = new QueryClient({
defaultOptions: {
queries: {
// Configure retries, staleTime, etc.
}
}
});
Initialize the QueryClient with default options. It is customizable as per the application needs.
const channel = new BroadcastChannel('react-query');
queryClient.getQueryData = (queryKey) => {
const data = queryClient.getDefaultedQueryData(queryKey);
channel.postMessage(data);
return data;
};
queryClient.setQueryData = (queryKey, updater) => {
const result = queryClient.getDefaultedQueryData(queryKey, updater);
channel.postMessage({ queryKey, result });
return result;
};
channel.onmessage = (message) => {
if (message.queryKey && message.result) {
queryClient.invalidateQueries(message.queryKey);
}
};
Configure the BroadcastChannel to sync the React Query state across browser tabs. Overrides the getQueryData and setQueryData methods of QueryClient to broadcast messages when a query's state changes. It listens for messages from other tabs to invalidate queries and refetch as necessary.
function App() {
return (
<QueryClientProvider client={queryClient}>
{/* Your application components go here */}
<ReactQueryDevtools initialIsOpen={false} />
</QueryClientProvider>
);
}
The App component wraps the entire application with QueryClientProvider to provide React Query functionality throughout. Includes the ReactQueryDevtools for debugging.